Air conditioning units comprise of an indoor and an outdoor component. The indoor unit houses the evaporator, while the compressor and condenser are located in the outdoor unit.
So, how does it work?
In a room, warm air naturally rises up while cooler air stays below. This warm air is pulled into the air conditioning unit where it comes into contact with a chemical referred to as a refrigerant. The refrigerant loops back and forth between the indoor unit to the outdoor unit, absorbing heat and moisture from the air and cooling it. This cycle is repeated until the temperature in the room reaches the desired state.
In a reverse cycle unit, the air conditioning system removes heat from the outside air and transfers it into the evaporator, where the refrigerant is. The looping takes place, warming the air.
In order for your air conditioner to function properly, it is important to ensure that the air conditioning unit is cleaned regularly. Clogged filters may block airways or carry dirt to the heat absorption coils reducing the efficiency and effectiveness of your air conditioner.